據(jù)今日石油網(wǎng)2020年5月18日?qǐng)?bào)道，全球領(lǐng)先的數(shù)據(jù)分析公司GlobalData表示，全球石油和天然氣行業(yè)今年第一季度的油氣合同數(shù)量和合同價(jià)值出現(xiàn)了大幅下降，這在很大程度上歸因于新冠肺炎疫情期間原油價(jià)格下跌和需求下降。此外，全球許多油氣公司正在減少在這個(gè)不利市場(chǎng)的資本支出/運(yùn)營(yíng)支出敞口。這些負(fù)面影響正在進(jìn)一步拖累油氣設(shè)備和服務(wù)市場(chǎng)。

GlobalData的統(tǒng)計(jì)數(shù)據(jù)顯示，今年第一季度全球油氣行業(yè)的合同價(jià)值為135億美元，而去年第四季度的合同價(jià)值為489億美元。今年第一季度全球油氣合同數(shù)量也從去年第四季度的1365份下降到了1000份。

在第一季度授出/獲得的一些關(guān)鍵合同包括Enppi、德西尼普FMC和Petrojet的25億美元合同，為埃及阿西烏特產(chǎn)能為280萬噸的馬祖特加氫裂化裝置提供工程、采購(gòu)和施工(EPC)服務(wù)；

GlobalData的最新報(bào)告《2020年第一季度全球油氣行業(yè)合同回顧》指出，今年一季度，全球上游行業(yè)報(bào)告了735份合同，其次是中游和下游/石化行業(yè)，分別報(bào)告了155份和118份合同。在第一季度里，北美地區(qū)簽署的合同數(shù)量最多，為347份，其次是歐洲，為328份。

運(yùn)維(O&M)合同占全球今年第一季度合同總量的56%，其次是建筑、設(shè)計(jì)與工程、安裝、運(yùn)維與采購(gòu)等多領(lǐng)域合同，占15%。

李峻 編譯自 今日石油網(wǎng)

原文如下：

Global oil and gas contract activity reports downtrend – GlobalData

The global oil and gas industry has witnessed a significant slowdown in the number of oil and gas contracts and contract value, which is largely attributed to the decline in crude oil prices and reduced demand amid the COVID-19 outbreak. Furthermore, many oil and gas companies are reducing CAPEX/OPEX exposure in this non-conducive market. These negative impacts are dragging the oil and gas equipment and services market further down, says GlobalData, a leading data and analytics company.

The oil and gas industry recoded a contract value of US$13.5bn in Q1 2020, as compared to Q4 2019, which reported US$48.9bn contract value. The number of contracts also witnessed a decline from 1,365 in Q4 2019 to 1,000 in Q1 2020.

Some of the key contracts awarded/secured in this time were Enppi, TechnipFMC and Petrojet’s US$2.5bn contract for the engineering, procurement and construction (EPC) of mazut hydrocracking complex with 2.8mtpa capacity in Assiut, Egypt;

GlobalData’s latest report, ‘Q1 2020 Global Oil & Gas Industry Contracts Review’, states that the upstream sector reported 735 contracts in Q1 2020, followed by the midstream and downstream/petrochemical sectors with 155 and 118 contracts, respectively. North America recorded the majority of the contracts in the quarter, with 347, followed by Europe with 328.

Operation and maintenance (O&M) contracts represented 56% of the total made in Q1 2020, which was followed by contracts with multiple scopes such as construction, design and engineering, installation, O&M and procurement, which accounted for 15%